In the era of ‘almost post Web 2.0’, creation of new online communities is relatively easy to start. In fact it seems that in every conversation these days you encounter company representatives who are launching new online communities, and when you dig deep and ask them the reason, the answer is too often a simple ‘why not?’ It is true that the technology is now widely available, and more and more customers want and need communities to answer their questions. However, it is important to remember that successful communities are more than just ad hoc technology projects, and in fact 50% of all new communities fail.
During the months of October and November, I participated in knowledge-sharing conversations with Community Strategists and practitioners from 5 prosperous online support communities to find out what are the commonalities for success. It is no surprise that all of them have support—and accountability—at the very top of their organizations, with a clearly defined mission and an Executive Champion or Business Owner who takes an active interest in the success of their community.
My leanings concluded that despite a variety of creative approaches, each successful online support community benefits from the following:
- An Executive Champion, who owns Community, is fully supportive of the vision and strategy of the Community manager. The Executive Champion often sets, approves and oversees the budget, and regularly visits the community vision to ensure it remains relevant to the company’s overall strategic vision.
- A social Community manager who is a people person in every sense, and has the ability to seed discussions and build positive relationships with the community and internal staff. The ideal CM has a knack for creating unique events and promotions that keep the active users motivated, engaged and involved.
- A flexible and up to date platform that offers the community manager with a wide range of administration and configuration tools to manage community growth. An effective platform eliminates expensive and recurrent requests for engineering resources.
- One or two savvy moderators, who set the tone, enforce rules, provide guidance and acknowledgement, and ensure a positive and productive environment for community members on a daily basis.
- Good placement of the Community on the home page support home page, navigation, and product pages. A user friendly interface for the community where navigation is intuitive and enjoyable.
- Sustained, on-going promotional activities, videos and podcasts, contests and other special promotions. (Promotions truly help attract new members as well as reinvigorate the existing members).
- Participation in conversations from the CEO, Executives, and Product Managers.
- Outstanding member recognition and reward programs, and special programs such as vigorous reputation systems in place to thank the ‘Super-users’, or ‘Most active users’. All of the companies I spoke to either already hold or are in the process of creating ‘Most Valued Contributors’ programs that offer semi-annual offline gatherings and rewards for their Super-users as a token of appreciation.
- A space reserved for members to offer their product insight/feedback and the company’s prompt and active response to the offered suggestions.
Community Leaders who generously shared their expertise and experience:
- Apple: Joe Hines (English Community Forums Manager) and Eric Wiens (Global Knowledge Sharing Manager)
- Juniper Networks Anton Chiang (Community Manager), Tawnee Kendall (Sr. Specialist, Social Media)
- Linksys: Tarik Mahmoud (Sr. Manager, Community eSupport & Service Technology)
- Symantec Corporation: Lars Kongshem (Director, Online Marketing & Customer Experience) and Peter Mckellar (Community Manager)
- VMware: Robert Dell’Immagine (Director of Community)
6 responses so far ↓
mddand // January 19, 2009 at 3:53 pm
Excellent and insightful post, Layla!
I am glad you pointed out the importance of having an executive champion, which is critical to the success of any community or social media initiative.
Keep up the good work!
Mia
Jose Antonio Gallego // January 19, 2009 at 9:19 pm
Excelent post.
I would like to share this post with all the community managers I know. Really inspiring.
One of the best analysis of a succesful community I have ever read
Kurt // January 20, 2009 at 12:15 am
Hi,
I’m not a community expert, but on all the good support forums I’ve been on, almost all the points you’ve listed have been true. Conversely, some of the worst forums have been difficult to find (google was easier then actually finding the link) and riddled with offtopic and unmoderated discussion. Most posts would be by a one-time user who never came back to the forum, leaving the place without any sense of community.
Anyway, I just wanted to say thanks for taking these type of factors into account and hopefully the internet will be better because of it.
Amir BenMordechai // January 20, 2009 at 3:25 am
Layla, very good article. I like your comprehensive approach taking both the human and technology factors into consideration. I definitely agree that a well implemented online support community is an important touching point to the customer and a great opportunity to increase customer loyalty by creating a positive, useful and engaging customer interaction.
Amir
Tawnee Kendall // January 22, 2009 at 5:52 pm
Hi Layla,
Excellent post. It’s great to see the extent to which you researched. It was nice meeting and chatting with you, I’m always glad to be a part of the discussion.
Also, my partner on communities is Anton Chiang. My role is “Social Media Sr. Specialist” instead of “Customer and Competitive Research, which was my previous role at Juniper.
Thanks again and I look forward to reading more about your endeavors!
Layla Sabourian // January 31, 2009 at 11:26 pm
Hi Tawnee: Thank you for your comment. I went ahead and updated your title and Anton’s name on the article. I just got back from Iran–thus the delay in updating the information as I should have.